Ruth Elder was determined to become the female Charles Lindbergh, and the first woman to cross the Atlantic. She toured the country on the vaudeville circuit and starred in two aviation-themed feature films, Moran of the Marines (1928) and The Winged Horseman (1929), both of which are now lost.
Pancho Barnes was born Florence Leontine Lowe on July 22, 1901. She went on to become Hollywood’s first female stunt pilot. In 1930, Florence Barnes broke Amelia Earhart's air speed record of 181.8 mph. She earned the title of World’s Fastest Woman. Pancho founded the Women’s Air Reserve to ensure female pilots had a place in military aviation. She was a pioneer and a trail blazer for women in aviation.
From the late 1920s through mid-1930s, Ruth Rowland Nichols was one of the best-known American women in aviation. Nicknamed the "Flying Debutante" by the press, Nichols held more than 35 women's aviation records. She flew the dirigible, glider, autogyro, landplane, seaplane, amphibian, monoplanes, biplanes, triplanes, twin and four engine transports and supersonic jets. She became first woman in the world to earn an international hydroplane license.
One of history’s great mysteries is how a teenage girl hearing voices and claiming to be on a mission from God persuaded the Dauphin Charles de Valois to give her soldiers and send her to help with the siege of Orléans. Joan of Arc was tried by the Inquisition. The case boiled down to two charges; that she dressed in men's clothes, which was considered an "abomination to God," and that she claimed God guided her personally, through voices and visitations.
Emily Greene Balch was a social worker, reformer, peace activist and recipient of the Nobel Peace Prize of 1946. She founded the Women’s International Committee for Permanent Peace, later known as the Women’s International League for Peace of Freedom (WILPF), and was better known for her involvement in activist movements for racial justice, women’s suffrage, child labor, working conditions, fair wages, and, in particular, the pursuance of peace.
